As the Greek alphabet is extensively used in mathematical formulas we give in this page a table with all letters, the English names, the pronunciation, taken from Collins English Dictionary - Millennium Edition, and the English equivalent.
The pronunciation is written using the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA).
We have added a column with the key used on PC keyboards under Windows Operating System (Symbol font) to obtain the letter.
| Capital | Low-case | English name | Pronunciation | English equivalent | Keyboard (Symbol font) |
| Α | α | alpha |
|
a | A , a |
| Β | β | beta |
|
b | B , b |
| Γ | γ | gamma |
|
g | G , g |
| Δ | δ | delta |
|
d | D , d |
| Ε | ε | epsilon |
|
e | E , e |
| Ζ | ζ | zeta |
|
z | Z , z |
| Η | η | eta |
|
h | H , h |
| Θ |
θ ( |
theta |
|
th | Q , q (J) |
| Ι | ι | iota |
|
i | I , i |
| Κ | κ | kappa |
|
k | K , k |
| Λ | λ | lambda |
|
l | L , l |
| Μ | μ | mu |
|
m | M , m |
| Ν | ν | nu |
|
n | N , n |
| Ξ | ξ | xi (-pl. xis) |
|
x | X , x |
| Ο | ο | omicron |
|
o | O , o |
| Π | π | pi (-pl. pis) |
|
p | P , p |
| Ρ | ρ | rho (-pl. rhos) |
|
r | R , r |
| Σ | σ ς | sigma |
|
s | S , s (V) |
| Τ | τ | tau |
|
t | T , t |
| Υ | υ | upsilon |
|
u | U , u |
| Φ |
|
phi (-pl. phis) |
|
ph | F , f (j) |
| Χ | χ | chi |
|
ch - kh | C , c |
| Ψ | ψ | psi |
|
ps | Y , y |
| Ω | ω | omega |
|
o | W , w |
| Capital | Low-case | English name | Pronunciation | English equivalent | Keyboard (Symbol font) |